Wuxi Beilai seamless steel pipe production method summary
1. Hot rolled seamless steel pipe
Production process:
Billet preparation: Select qualified billets for surface cleaning and cutting to the required length.
Heating: the billet is sent into the heating furnace to heat to a high temperature state, so that it softens and has plasticity.
Perforation: The heated billet is perforated on the perforator to form a capillary.
Rolling: The tube is rolled several times on the tube rolling machine to gradually reach the required wall thickness and outside diameter.
Sizing and leveling: the diameter and wall thickness of the rolled steel pipe are calibrated by the sizing machine and the leveling machine to meet the specifications.
Features:
High production efficiency and low cost.
However, the accuracy and surface quality are relatively poor, and it is suitable for occasions where the accuracy is not high.
2. Cold drawn seamless steel pipe
Production process:
Billet preparation: hot-rolled or cold-rolled billets are usually used as raw materials.
Drawing: the tube blank is sent to the cold drawing machine, and the tube blank is gradually deformed by the drawing action of the mold.
Cooling and straightening: The steel pipe after drawing is cooled and straightened to eliminate bending.
Features:
High precision, good surface quality, strong corrosion resistance.
However, the production efficiency is relatively low, the cost is high, and it is suitable for occasions with high requirements for precision and surface quality.
3.Extrusion seamless steel pipe
Production process:
Billet preparation: The billet is heated to a high temperature.
Extrusion: Put the heated billet into the die of the extruder, and through the pressure action of the extruder, the billet is extruded from the hole of the die to form a seamless steel pipe.
Cooling and straightening: The extruded steel pipe is cooled and straightened to eliminate deformation.
Features:
It has the advantages of high strength, high toughness and corrosion resistance.
However, the production efficiency is low, the cost is high, and it is suitable for occasions with high requirements for steel pipe properties.
4. Other special processes
In addition to the above three main production processes, Wuxi Beilai Seamless Steel Pipe Factory will also use some special process methods to improve product quality and performance, such as electroslag remelting, vacuum melting and so on. Although these special process methods are more expensive, they can meet the needs of some high-end fields.